Imagine a wildfire is barreling toward your home. You have minutes to evacuate. Is your cat ready? A well-prepared emergency evacuation kit, or "Go Bag," can be a lifesaver.
Natural disasters such as wildfires, hurricanes, and floods can strike without warning, necessitating immediate evacuation. According to the American Red Cross, if it's not safe for you to stay in your home during an emergency, it's not safe for your pets either. Having a well-stocked emergency evacuation kit for cats ensures that your feline companion remains safe, comfortable, and healthy during such situations.
Inspired by the expert advice at My Pet Clinic and our own experiences training adventure cats here at Outdoor Bengal, this guide ensures your feline companion is safe and comfortable during any emergency.
Every Cat Owner Needs an Emergency Evacuation Kit
Procrastination is a dangerous game when it comes to disaster preparedness. Having a Go Bag means you can focus on getting to safety, knowing your cat's basic needs are covered.
A well-prepared emergency evacuation kit, or "Go Bag," can be a true lifesaver. Without a Go Bag, pet owners may find themselves unprepared, leading to potential risks for their pets, including separation, stress, or exposure to hazardous conditions. Studies show that preparedness significantly reduces stress during emergencies, both for you and your pet.
The American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA) emphasizes the importance of bringing all pets indoors at the first sign of a potential disaster to ensure they are accounted for if evacuation becomes necessary. Leaving them behind isn't an option – they're family, and we owe them proactive care.
Should You Use a Pre-Made Pet Emergency Kit or Build Your Own?
Both pre-made and DIY emergency kits have their advantages. Understanding the pros and cons of each can help you choose the best option for your cat’s needs.
Pros of a Pre-Made Kit
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Convenience – Everything is packaged in one place, saving time.
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Professionally Curated – Includes essential supplies selected by pet safety experts.
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Compact and Portable – Designed for easy storage and transport.
Cons of a Pre-Made Kit
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May Lack Customization – Some pre-made kits may not include specific items your cat needs, such as prescription medications.
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Potentially Lower Quality Items – Some kits include generic supplies that may not be the best fit for your cat.
Advantages of a DIY Kit
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Customizable – Tailored to your cat’s unique needs, including special dietary requirements, medications, and comfort items.
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Better Quality Control – Allows you to choose higher-quality products.
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More Cost-Effective – Purchasing items separately can be cheaper in the long run.
Store & Organize Your Cat’s Evacuation Kit for Quick Access
This is often overlooked, and the importance of having the Go Bag readily available is as important as having one.
If there’s ever an emergency, like a fire in your building, severe weather, or a chemical spill (hopefully never!), the amount of time you have to react will depend on the situation. It comes down to how much warning officials have, how quickly the danger is developing, and what kind of emergency it is.
Sometimes you have only a few minutes to get ready, and having the Go Bag ready can make a difference.
Where to Keep Your Go Bag
Store your cat’s emergency kit in an easily accessible location, such as near the main entrance or exit of your home or even in your car if you live in a high-risk area.
Ideally, the container will be a sturdy, waterproof container to protect against water damage.
How to Keep the Kit Organized
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Use labeled compartments for food, medicine, and emergency contacts.
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Vacuum-seal dry food and treats to maintain freshness.
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Check and update supplies every three to six months to ensure everything is in usable condition.
Essential Items for Your Cat’s Evacuation Kit: What to Include
A well-prepared emergency evacuation kit should contain everything needed to keep your cat safe, fed, and comfortable for at least 72 hours. Here’s what to pack:
1. Cat Carrier or Backpack, Harness, and Leash
While it may not be part of your go bag, a sturdy, escape-proof cat carrier is essential. The American Red Cross advises including sturdy leashes, harnesses, and/or carriers to transport pets safely and ensure they can’t escape.
- ✓ Made for Airplane Travel
- ✓ Peek-Out Window for Curious Cats
- ✓ Built-in Litterbox
- ✓ Multiuse Pockets
- ✓ Computer Compartment
- ✓ Designed to be escape-proof
- ✓ Adjustable, grows with your cat
- ✓ Easy to put on and take off
- ✓ So light your cat won't even notice
- ✓ Bungee prevents yanking
- ✓ Light & comfortable on your cat
- ✓ Tangle-free - Prevents twisting
- ✓ Extra Long - 14ft
Struggling to get your cat into a carrier? You can read our blog on How to Get Your Cat Into a Pet Carrier. You can also watch our YouTube video that shows a step-by-step guide to train your cat to get into the carrier willingly.
2. Cat Food & Water
Pack at least three days’ worth of non-perishable cat food in sealed bags or cans. Ensure you also include a collapsible water bowl and bottled water. The AVMA recommends a 3-7 days’ supply of food and at least 7 days’ supply of water for your pet.
3. Litter and Portable Litter Box
A compact emergency cat litter box ensures your cat maintains proper hygiene. Include pet litter and a litter pan, as well as plastic trash bags for waste disposal. Ready.gov suggests including these items to provide for your pet’s sanitation needs during an emergency.
- ✓ Comes with a scooper
- ✓ Easy to clean fabric
- ✓ Flexible to fit well
- ✓ Carry litter
Check out this recommended litter box. Also, refer to this guide to help you choose the Best Portable Litterboxes.
4. Calming Aids
Disasters can be overwhelming for pets. Including calming pheromone sprays, anxiety wraps, or vet-approved calming treats can help reduce stress. These calming cat treats can provide relief during high-stress situations.
- ✓ Vet-formulated and vet-approved
- ✓ Irresistible chicken flavor
- ✓ No prescription, no grogginess
- ✓ 9 out of 10 will love them
While specific products may vary, consult with your veterinarian to determine the most appropriate calming aids for your cat.
5. Medical Records and Identification
Keep a waterproof folder with:
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Your cat’s vaccination records.
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Microchip information.
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Emergency contacts (vet, pet-friendly shelters).
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A recent photo of your cat in case they get lost.
The CDC emphasizes the importance of having photocopied veterinary records, including rabies certificates and vaccination records, stored in a waterproof container.
6. Comfort Items
Familiar items can help ease your cat’s stress. Include:
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A small blanket or towel with their scent.
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Their favorite toy.
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A shirt with your scent for reassurance.
7. Medications
If your cat requires prescription medications, pack at least a two-week supply in a labeled, airtight container. The AVMA advises including a two-week supply of medicine in your pet’s evacuation kit.
How to Keep Your Cat Safe During Evacuations & Natural Disasters
Evacuations can be chaotic, but keeping your cat safe should be a priority. Never let your cat roam free during an evacuation. Always transport them in a secure carrier or an Escape-Proof Cat Harness to prevent escapes.
Key Safety Tips:
- Keep your cat in a secure carrier at all times.
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If you must take your pet outside the carrier, make sure you are using a safe cat harness and leash.
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If you can't take your pet with you and must leave without them, never leave them chained or confined outside. Ensure they are in a safe place with food and water.
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Use ID tags and microchips to increase the chances of being reunited if separated.
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Practice Evacuations. Familiarize your cat with their carrier by practicing short trips beforehand.
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Plan ahead of time. Research pet-friendly shelters or hotels in advance to avoid last-minute stress.
What are the essential steps pet owners should take if they are in a wildfire area?
For cat owners living in wildfire-prone regions, additional precautions should be taken:
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Keep a fireproof Go Bag with pet essentials
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Store important documents digitally and physically
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Monitor air quality and limit outdoor time during wildfire smoke exposure
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Have a pre-planned evacuation route that accommodates pets.
How to Calm a Stressed Cat During an Emergency Evacuation
Cats are sensitive to sudden changes, and evacuations can be distressing. Recognizing signs of stress and knowing how to soothe your cat can make a difference.
Signs of Stress in Cats:
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Hiding or refusing to leave their career
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Excessive meowing or growling
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Loss of appetite
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Rapid breathing or pacing
Calming Techniques:
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Speak in a calm, reassuring voice
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Offer treats or a favorite toy
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Cover the carrier with a lightweight blanket to create a sense of security
Curious about how to spot stress in cats? Read our guide on Cat Body Language.
Get the Go Bag: Be Ready for Any Emergency
The best time to prepare your cat’s evacuation kit is now. Don’t wait for disaster to assemble your go bag. It's quick, and you will appreciate having put the effort up front if you ever need to use it.
Next Steps:
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Review the checklist and gather all necessary supplies
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Store the Go Bag in an easy-to-reach location
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Share this guide with other pet owners to spread awareness
What are the biggest dangers to pets during wildfires?
During wildfires, cats face serious threats, including:
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Smoke Inhalation. Wildfire smoke contains harmful toxins that can cause respiratory distress in pets. Keep your cat indoors with filtered air if possible and limit outdoor exposure.
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Burns and Injuries. Embers, hot surfaces, and falling debris pose burn and injury risks. Always transport your cat in a secure carrier to prevent direct contact with hazardous conditions.
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Stress and Disorientation. Loud noises, flashing lights, and sudden evacuations can disorient pets. A familiar carrier, along with calming aids, can help reduce anxiety.
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Separation from Owners. In chaotic evacuation scenarios, pets may get lost. Ensure your cat wears a collar with an ID tag and is microchipped with up-to-date contact information.
Taking proactive measures and preparing an emergency evacuation kit ensures that your cat remains protected in any emergency.
Be Prepared and Stay Safe
Emergencies are unpredictable, but preparation can save lives. Having an Emergency Evacuation Kit (Go Bag) ready ensures you can act quickly, reducing stress and keeping your feline companion safe. Whether facing a wildfire, flood, or other disaster, being proactive is the best way to protect your beloved pet.
Don't wait for an emergency. Start training your cat to walk on a leash and assemble your Go Bag today. Give yourself peace of mind knowing that your feline friend is protected.
Stay wild, stay safe, and we'll see you outdoors!
Albert
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